How to Apply for a Green Card Through Marriage in Indiana
Applying for a green card through marriage is a significant step for many couples in Indiana. If you are a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident married to a foreign national, this guide will help you understand the process.
Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a green card through marriage in Indiana, you must meet certain eligibility criteria:
- Must be legally married to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.
- Your marriage must be genuine and not entered into for immigration purposes.
- Both parties must be legally eligible to marry.
Gather Necessary Documents
Before starting your application, gather the required documents. These typically include:
- Marriage certificate
- Proof of U.S. citizenship or permanent residency of the sponsor
- Photocopies of both spouses’ passports and birth certificates
- Evidence of a bona fide marriage (photos, joint bank accounts, etc.)
- Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative
- Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
Filing the Forms
In Indiana, the first step in the green card application process is to file Form I-130. This form verifies your relationship with your spouse. After this, if the foreign spouse is in the U.S., they can file Form I-485 simultaneously to adjust their status. Follow these steps:
- Complete Form I-130 and Form I-485 with accurate information.
- Gather accompanying documentation and evidence supporting your application.
- Submit the forms to the appropriate address provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Attend the Interview
After reviewing your application, USCIS may schedule an interview. Both you and your spouse will need to attend this interview. It’s crucial to prepare by reviewing your application and discussing your relationship thoroughly. Bring all relevant documents, as the officer may request them.
Receive Your Decision
After the interview, you will receive a decision on your green card application. If approved, your spouse will receive their green card in the mail. If additional information is required, you will be notified. Be aware of the conditions of your green card, especially if you have been married for less than two years, as you will receive a conditional green card.
Remove Conditions on Residence (if applicable)
If you received a conditional green card, you will need to file Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence, within the 90 days before your card expires. This step is necessary to obtain a permanent green card.
Seek Legal Assistance if Necessary
While many couples navigate the green card process without legal help, hiring an immigration attorney can provide peace of mind. An attorney can help ensure all forms are correctly filled out and submitted, potentially reducing processing delays.
Conclusion
Applying for a green card through marriage in Indiana involves several steps, but with preparation and attention to detail, the process can be smooth. Ensure all documents are accurate and complete to help facilitate a successful application.
For additional resources, check the USCIS website or consult with an immigration attorney specializing in family-based immigration.